Evaluating the efficiency regarding PEM electrolyzers is paramount for determining their viability as sustainable energy systems. Factors such as operating conditions significantly affect both efficiency and cost. A comprehensive analysis must consider the impact of various variables, including temperature. By optimizing these parameters, it is po

PEM electrolyzers have emerged as a leading technology for the green production of hydrogen. These devices utilize a proton exchange membrane (PEM) to divide water into its constituent elements: oxygen and hydrogen. The PEM acts as a conductive barrier, allowing protons to migrate across while blocking the passage of electrons. This system results

PEM electrolyzer technology has undergone significant progresses in recent years, driven by the growing demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions. These advancements feature improvements in catalyst materials, membrane efficiency, and system architecture. As a result, PEM electrolyzers are becoming increasingly viable for various applicatio